Kerkerkruip design journal #6: silver weapons
Monsters and the undead
In Kerkerkruip, regular monsters are not only the main obstacles, but also the main opportunities: you gain powers by killing them, and absorbing their souls is the only way of healing. (If you kill a regular monster, you immediately regain all your health.)
This means that having more low-level monsters in the dungeon actually makes the game easier, because you can retreat from a difficult boss fight in order to kill a lowly monster and regain your health. But in general we want additional monsters to make the game harder, especially if they are generated because the player tried something risky, like opening that sarcophagus that may or may not contain treasure... and may or may not contain a monster. Therefore, we have soulless monsters which grant neither powers nor healing; and the most important class of those are the undead.
Undead not having souls makes sense and is easy to remember, and it is also easy for the player to recognise new monsters as undead, even though they might vary as wildly as vampires, mummies and liches. (None of whom are in the game right now, by the way. I only have one lonely stock skeleton in order to test things.)
Silver weapons - resistances and vulnerabilities
Having made undead, the urge to make a kind of weapon that is especially good against undead came to me immediately, and I coded up the silver property. Silver weapons deal less damage to non-undead, but significantly more damage to undead. Diversifying loot -- great idea! Right?
Wrong. As Ascii Dreams has told us long ago, there is something deeply wrong with the common system of resistances and vulnerabilities, where some monsters take more or less damage from weapons or spell of a certain type. It mostly devolves into finding out once what the best type of weapon/spell is to use against enemy X, and then using that type in the future. It gives us a one time 'puzzle', not a recurring strategic or tactical decision. Undead? Use silver. Boring.
Now I guess there is some value in simply diversifying loot, since it gives the player more things to look forward to, and more moments to relish. But resistances are about the worst way to accomplish this, as they finally boil down to a simple question of luck: if you do find a silver weapon, undead will be easier than in the average game; if you do not, they will be harder. There is nothing interesting about it.
Alchemy to the rescue
But what if you never give the player a silver weapon, but you do give him a means to turn a normal weapon into a silver weapon, permanently? In effect, this means ruining a weapon for normal combat, while making it better for combat against the undead. Is there a weapon you want to sacrifice for this purpose? If so, which weapon?
In the right circumstances, these can be interesting choices. They are not interesting if you carry around fifty almost identical weapons, because in that case, you are not sacrificing anything when you turn one of them into a dedicated anti-undead weapon. But in Kerkerkruip, an average playthrough should yield maybe three or four weapons, each with their own distinctive advantaged and disadvantages, useful against different foes and in different circumstances. Deciding to turn one of them into a silver weapon, less useful in normal combat, should be a relatively tough decision. And tough decisions is what we are looking for.
Thus was born the unguentum argenti, which I hope is Latin for "salve of silver", which can turn iron weapons into silver weapons. For this to be tactically interesting, all of the following conditions must be met:
Towards generality
Thereis always the temptation to write code for the special case, rather than to write code for the general case, which might become useful later on. In Kerkerkruip I try to resist this temptation as often as possible, but in the case of silver weapons I succumbed to it. I just made a silver property which only weapons can have, and made a standard message for using the unguentum on anything that was not a weapon.
And then I though: but what if the player tries to apply the salve to an iron monster, of which I already have two in the game? Wouldn't it be lame if this did nothing? Wouldn't it be cool if by this (incredibly risky) action you could actually weaken those iron monsters? Asking the questions was answering them, so I started anew, and coded a more general materials system.
Now to think up some more good uses for it...
In Kerkerkruip, regular monsters are not only the main obstacles, but also the main opportunities: you gain powers by killing them, and absorbing their souls is the only way of healing. (If you kill a regular monster, you immediately regain all your health.)
This means that having more low-level monsters in the dungeon actually makes the game easier, because you can retreat from a difficult boss fight in order to kill a lowly monster and regain your health. But in general we want additional monsters to make the game harder, especially if they are generated because the player tried something risky, like opening that sarcophagus that may or may not contain treasure... and may or may not contain a monster. Therefore, we have soulless monsters which grant neither powers nor healing; and the most important class of those are the undead.
Undead not having souls makes sense and is easy to remember, and it is also easy for the player to recognise new monsters as undead, even though they might vary as wildly as vampires, mummies and liches. (None of whom are in the game right now, by the way. I only have one lonely stock skeleton in order to test things.)
Silver weapons - resistances and vulnerabilities
Having made undead, the urge to make a kind of weapon that is especially good against undead came to me immediately, and I coded up the silver property. Silver weapons deal less damage to non-undead, but significantly more damage to undead. Diversifying loot -- great idea! Right?
Wrong. As Ascii Dreams has told us long ago, there is something deeply wrong with the common system of resistances and vulnerabilities, where some monsters take more or less damage from weapons or spell of a certain type. It mostly devolves into finding out once what the best type of weapon/spell is to use against enemy X, and then using that type in the future. It gives us a one time 'puzzle', not a recurring strategic or tactical decision. Undead? Use silver. Boring.
Now I guess there is some value in simply diversifying loot, since it gives the player more things to look forward to, and more moments to relish. But resistances are about the worst way to accomplish this, as they finally boil down to a simple question of luck: if you do find a silver weapon, undead will be easier than in the average game; if you do not, they will be harder. There is nothing interesting about it.
Alchemy to the rescue
But what if you never give the player a silver weapon, but you do give him a means to turn a normal weapon into a silver weapon, permanently? In effect, this means ruining a weapon for normal combat, while making it better for combat against the undead. Is there a weapon you want to sacrifice for this purpose? If so, which weapon?
In the right circumstances, these can be interesting choices. They are not interesting if you carry around fifty almost identical weapons, because in that case, you are not sacrificing anything when you turn one of them into a dedicated anti-undead weapon. But in Kerkerkruip, an average playthrough should yield maybe three or four weapons, each with their own distinctive advantaged and disadvantages, useful against different foes and in different circumstances. Deciding to turn one of them into a silver weapon, less useful in normal combat, should be a relatively tough decision. And tough decisions is what we are looking for.
Thus was born the unguentum argenti, which I hope is Latin for "salve of silver", which can turn iron weapons into silver weapons. For this to be tactically interesting, all of the following conditions must be met:
- At any time, a player will have relatively few weapons, all of which might be useful in the future. (Or if a weapon will not be useful in the future, it will not be useful against the undead either.)
- The player does not find silver weapons, but must actively sacrifice a normal weapon.
- Turning a weapon into silver must be permanent and non-reversible, otherwise the decision becomes a no-brainer.
Towards generality
Thereis always the temptation to write code for the special case, rather than to write code for the general case, which might become useful later on. In Kerkerkruip I try to resist this temptation as often as possible, but in the case of silver weapons I succumbed to it. I just made a silver property which only weapons can have, and made a standard message for using the unguentum on anything that was not a weapon.
And then I though: but what if the player tries to apply the salve to an iron monster, of which I already have two in the game? Wouldn't it be lame if this did nothing? Wouldn't it be cool if by this (incredibly risky) action you could actually weaken those iron monsters? Asking the questions was answering them, so I started anew, and coded a more general materials system.
Now to think up some more good uses for it...
I wouldn't be so quick to dismiss the temporary option. Silverising something should require a sacrifice of silver too. There could be a situation when you face a very powerful undead, which to defeat might need you to convert your strongest weapon. If you could convert them temporarily then you have a choice of not only which weapons to convert, but when it's worth converting them, before you have used all your conversion capacity (or however it is worked out.)
ReplyDeleteOr instead, perhaps you could have a second salve to return a weapon to its original form, of great expense and even more limited supply.
Danii, those are goood points, but I feel they are more applicable in a large game then in a small game. In a large game, "rare" means "it might take a long time before you get it, or if you have it, it may take a long time to get more". Suppose we have a rare silver-to-iron salve. This opens some possibilities:
ReplyDelete1. I don't have the silver-to-iron salve yet. Do I want to change this weapon to silver, and risk being unable to turn it back for a long time?
2. I have only one helping of this rare silver-to-iron salve. Do I want to turn back my weapon now, and hope that I don't find a new undead soon; or I do I make do with my other weapons, because I might meet other undead soon?
But in a small game -- and Kerkerkruip is meant to be small -- a rare item is one that is available only a small percentage of games. Even a common item is something you'll probably only find one or two of. And indeed, you'll probably only meet one or two undead. This makes the considerations above moot.
Yes fair enough. In a small game, common and rare really mean different things. May as well keep the model simpler!
ReplyDelete